Where does the 23% number come from?
From a survey, not from anyone’s books. In 2016 Lucidpress, a brand-templating company now called Marq, worked with the research firm Demand Metric on a report called The Impact of Brand Consistency. Inc. columnist Tracy Leigh Hazzard summarized it in June 2017, and hers is the most precise statement still online: “For organizations with brand consistency issues, the estimated average revenue increase attributed to always presenting the brand consistently is 23%.”[1] The sample was “over 200 organizations”.[1]
Read that sentence slowly. It is an estimated increase, the average of what respondents attributed to consistency, and it applies only to organizations that said they had consistency problems. The respondents were marketing and brand people describing their own companies. Fewer than 10% called their brand presentation “very consistent” while almost 90% said consistency was important,[1] which tells you the mood of the people estimating.
The original report’s page on Demand Metric’s site returned a 404 and a 503 when we tried it on 2026-10-09, so the 2016 figure now survives only in pages that quoted it, including Lucidpress’s own 2019 release.[2]
What did the surveys actually ask?
They asked marketers to guess. The 2019 edition, released by Lucidpress on December 2, 2019 under the headline “Study Finds Companies with Consistent Branding Can See Up to 33% Increase in Revenue”, says the survey “found consistent branding can increase revenue by 33% -- a 10% increase over the 2016 report”, and that it “surveyed over 200 organizations across a variety of industries”.[2] The release does not say how the 33% was produced. The trade newsletter ASI Central, writing the next day, does: “On average, respondents said they would expect their organizations to experience 33% overall revenue growth if their brand was consistently maintained.”[3]
“On average, respondents said they would expect their organizations to experience 33% overall revenue growth if their brand was consistently maintained.”
So both numbers answer a question of the form “how much more revenue do you think consistency would bring you?”, put to the people whose job is to argue for brand investment. That tells you what marketers believe. It is not evidence that consistency causes revenue, and it cannot separate a company whose sales rose because it tidied its logo from one that hired two salespeople the same year. The rise from 23% to 33% between editions reads more like a change in optimism than in the economy. Bulldog Reporter’s write-up passed the 33% along with the same over-200 sample.[4]
What does “up to 33%” hide?
An average became a ceiling, and the ceiling became the headline. Lucidpress’s own release put “Up to 33%” in the title and “33%” in the body,[2] and the pages that copied it kept whichever version sounded better. Marq’s current pages are the clearest example, because the same company now quotes its own survey four different ways. Its report page says “Lucidpress surveyed over 400 organizations”.[5] A September 2026 Marq post says that in “Marq’s survey of more than 400 organizations, 33% of respondents said that stronger brand consistency had helped increase revenue by more than 20%”.[6] A July 2026 Marq post says organizations “see revenue lifts up to 33% (Marq State of Brand Consistency Report)”.[7] Another July 2026 Marq post says the same report finds a 10 to 20% lift in top-line revenue.[8]
| Page | What it says | Source named? |
|---|---|---|
| Lucidpress release, Dec 2019 | Headline “up to 33%”; body “can increase revenue by 33%”; over 200 organizations | Its own survey |
| Marq blog, Sept 2026 | 33% of respondents said consistency helped raise revenue by more than 20% | Its own survey |
| Marq blog, July 2026 | “revenue lifts up to 33%” | Its own survey |
| Marq blog, July 2026 | A 10 to 20% lift in top-line revenue | Its own survey |
| DesignRush branding statistics | “up to 33% higher revenues than businesses with inconsistent branding”; a heading of 22% to 33% | No; “Studies show” |
| LinkedIn article, Oct 2025 | “up to 23%” in one paragraph, “a 23% average increase” in another, “up to 33%” in a third | Lucidpress named, no link |
| Omnibound statistics page, June 2026 | A range of 10% to 33% across the two editions | Lucidpress / Marq |
“33% of respondents reported more than 20%” and “revenue rose 33%” are different claims that share a number. The repeating pages show the drift: DesignRush gives the 33% with no study named,[10] a LinkedIn article uses “up to 23%”, “23% average” and “up to 33%” in one piece,[11] and Omnibound turns the two editions into a range of 10% to 33%.[12] Even the sample moves: “over 200” in 2019,[2] “over 400” on Marq’s page today.[5]
What does the peer-reviewed study say?
Nothing about revenue, and that is the point. The one journal study of brand consistency we found is “Keeping it in the family: measures and drivers of portfolio brand cohesion”, by Ella Ward, Virginia Beal, John Dawes, Giang Trinh and Jenni Romaniuk, published open access in the Journal of Brand Management on July 19, 2025.[9] It applies a cohesion metric to “the United Kingdom’s packaged-goods sector, across nine categories, 125 brands, and 1023 products”, and finds that “on average, brands use their branding elements with 65% consistency”.[9]
The abstract’s claims are about what drives consistency, not what it earns: more visual elements, sub-brands and private-label status all reduce cohesion, and “larger portfolios struggle to maintain cohesion, as expansion often introduces inconsistent design elements”.[9] Its payoff sentence is that strengthening cohesion builds a visual identity that boosts “consumer recognition and loyalty”.[9] Recognition is measurable. Revenue is a longer chain, and the researchers did not claim to have followed it.
What can a small business take from it anyway?
The parts that need no survey. Three effects of consistency are checkable in your own account.
Recognition. If every ad carries the same logo, two colors and typeface, a person who has seen one ad can tell the next is yours before reading it. The journal study’s stated reason for measuring cohesion is exactly this.[9] Test it by asking ten customers to pick your ad out of a feed.
Fewer rebuilds. A brand kit with the logo files, hex codes and font names in one place means a new ad or flyer starts from the kit, not from a search through old emails for the “real” logo. The 2016 survey’s most useful finding was about this: over 60% of organizations said materials are at least sometimes created that do not follow brand guidelines.[1]
Cheaper creative. When the elements are fixed, each new ad is a layout decision rather than a design project, and a tool can do it. That is what Showfolk does with a brand kit: every ad is set in your fonts with your logo placed as a real layer, so consistency is the default. If you have no kit yet, the free brand kit extractor reads the logo, colors and fonts from your website in a minute.
How to check a marketing statistic in ten minutes
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
Check whether the publisher sells the cure
Marq sells brand-template software. That does not make the survey wrong, but it explains the question and the headline. - 5
Look for a peer-reviewed study and read its abstract
Here the journal study measures consistency and claims recognition, not revenue.[9] If the research stops short of the claim, so should you. - 6
Keep the checkable part
Recognition, fewer rebuilds and cheaper creative show up in your own account within a month. How to make Facebook ads without a designer shows what that looks like.
Questions people ask
- Is the 23% brand consistency statistic true?
- It is a real survey result, but it measures opinion. In a 2016 Lucidpress and Demand Metric survey of over 200 organizations, marketers with brand consistency issues estimated that consistent presentation would raise revenue by 23% on average. No revenue was measured.
- Where does the 33% brand consistency figure come from?
- From the 2019 rerun of the same Lucidpress survey. Respondents said they would expect 33% overall revenue growth if their brand was consistently maintained, and Lucidpress’s December 2019 release headlined it as “up to 33%”.
- Is there a peer-reviewed study on brand consistency and revenue?
- Not one we could find. The 2025 Journal of Brand Management study of 125 UK packaged-goods brands measures visual consistency (65% on average) and claims recognition and loyalty, not revenue.
- Why do different pages give different numbers for the same study?
- Because the publisher itself does. Marq’s current pages give the result as 33%, up to 33%, a 10 to 20% lift, and 33% of respondents reporting more than 20%. Pages that copy the number pick whichever version fits.
- Should a small business still bother with brand consistency?
- Yes, for reasons that need no survey. A brand kit makes your ads recognizable as yours, stops staff rebuilding the logo from memory, and turns each new ad into a layout job rather than a design project.
Sources
Every figure above points at one of these. Facts were last checked on .
- [1]Inc., June 20, 2017: If You Want to Make 23% More Money, Then Get Consistent. Quotes the 2016 Lucidpress and Demand Metric study: “For organizations with brand consistency issues, the estimated average revenue increase attributed to always presenting the brand consistently is 23%”; over 200 organizations; the under-10% and almost-90% findings; over 60% report off-guideline materials
- [2]PR Newswire, December 2, 2019: Lucidpress release, Study Finds Companies with Consistent Branding Can See Up to 33% Increase in Revenue. “Up to 33%” in the headline; “can increase revenue by 33% -- a 10% increase over the 2016 report”; “surveyed over 200 organizations”
- [3]ASI Central, December 3, 2019: Survey: Brand Consistency Can Boost Sales. “On average, respondents said they would expect their organizations to experience 33% overall revenue growth if their brand was consistently maintained”; the earlier figure was respondents’ estimate of 23%
- [4]Bulldog Reporter (Agility PR), December 11, 2019: 4 steps to more consistent branding, and 33% more revenue. A widely read repeat of the 2019 release with the same over-200 sample
- [5]Marq: State of brand consistency (report page). “Lucidpress surveyed over 400 organizations”; no revenue figure on the page
- [6]Marq blog, September 24, 2026: Global branding strategy. “In Marq’s survey of more than 400 organizations, 33% of respondents said that stronger brand consistency had helped increase revenue by more than 20%”
- [7]Marq blog, July 27, 2026: What is a brand portal. “Organizations that maintain strong brand consistency see revenue lifts up to 33% (Marq State of Brand Consistency Report)”
- [8]Marq blog, July 27, 2026: How to measure ROI of brand enablement. The same report described as showing a 10 to 20% lift in top-line revenue
- [9]Journal of Brand Management, July 19, 2025 (vol. 33, pp. 105 to 118): Ward, Beal, Dawes, Trinh and Romaniuk, Keeping it in the family: measures and drivers of portfolio brand cohesion. Open access. 125 UK packaged-goods brands across nine categories and 1,023 products; 65% average consistency; drivers of cohesion; recognition and loyalty; no revenue claim in the abstract
- [10]DesignRush: Branding statistics. “up to 33% higher revenues than businesses with inconsistent branding” under “Studies show”, with no study named; a heading giving 22% to 33%
- [11]LinkedIn, October 27, 2025: Companies That Invest in Branding See 23% Higher Revenue Growth. “up to 23%”, “a 23% average increase in revenue” and “up to 33%” in one article, each credited to Lucidpress without a link
- [12]Omnibound, June 2026: Brand consistency statistics. Presents the two editions as a range of 10% to 33%; names Lucidpress / Marq

